Dictionary of Idioms: and their origins
by
Linda Flavell & Roger Flavell
Order:
USA
Can
Kyle Cathie, 2005 (1992)
Paperback
Reviewed by Hilary Williamson
I
've always enjoyed dipping into books like
Dictionary of Idioms: and their origins
, to find out where the puzzling, colorful phrases that pepper the English language come from. In their Introduction, the Flavells quote Logan Pearsall Smith, who calls the passion for collecting these '
gypsy phrases
'
idiomania
. The authors offer their book both for reference and for browsing, and explain an idiom as a phrase that '
cannot be understood literally
'.
T
he idioms themselves are presented in alphabetical order, with explanatory text including fascinating literary examples of their usage. Their presentation is interspersed with essays, such as '
Splitting one's sides
', which speaks of idioms in comedy. Many come from nautical terms, from the Bible, or from usage in other languages. For example, I learned that
amuck
in '
to run amuck
' comes from a Malayan word. The origins of some are unclear, as in three etymologies provided for '
kick the bucket
'. Some are ancient while others, like '
paddle one's own canoe
' or '
bamboo curtain
' are more recent in origin.
W
hy do idioms remain in common usage? People like creativity and whimsy in language. The authors sum it up well in quoting Smith, '
There is a certain irrelevance in the human mind, a certain love for the illogical and absurd ... which breaks loose now and then and finds expression for itself in idiomatic speech.
' Enjoy wallowing in
idiomania
while you delve into
Dictionary of Idioms
.
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